http2_chunk_size
The 'http2_chunk_size' directive sets the maximum size of HTTP/2 response frame payloads that can be sent by the server.
Description
The 'http2_chunk_size' directive in NGINX specifies the size limit for response frame payloads transmitted over the HTTP/2 protocol. This directive allows administrators to control the maximum size of data chunks sent from the server to the client. By adjusting this parameter, you can optimize network performance and potentially reduce latency, as smaller chunks can enable faster transmission at the cost of potentially increasing the overhead of multiple frames.
When this directive is enabled and configured, NGINX will break down larger response bodies into frames that conform to the specified chunk size. This is particularly useful for scenarios where large files or data streams are served, as it ensures that data is sent in manageable pieces. However, an excessively small chunk size may lead to increased CPU usage and higher overhead due to the additional frames being processed, while a value that is too large could diminish the efficiency of HTTP/2 multiplexing and prioritization features.
The 'http2_chunk_size' is applicable across various context types, including 'http', 'server', and 'location', allowing granular control depending on your architecture and requirements. Overall, careful consideration should be given to setting this value according to your particular use case and the network characteristics of the clients receiving the responses.
Config Example
http2_chunk_size 16k;
Setting the chunk size too small can increase overhead and CPU usage due to the increased number of frames being processed.
Not all browser clients may effectively handle small chunk sizes, which can lead to performance issues.
If using with upstream servers, ensure that the setting is consistent across all related configurations.